Latvia, the heart of the Baltic States, offers travelers a captivating blend of medieval architecture, pristine natural landscapes, and rich cultural traditions that have survived centuries of complex history. From the UNESCO World Heritage charm of Riga's Old Town to the endless white sand beaches of the Latvian Riviera, from the mystical forests and mirror-still lakes to the vibrant arts scene that belies the country's modest size, this northern European nation rewards visitors with experiences that combine the best of Scandinavian sophistication with Eastern European authenticity and affordability.
As a member of the European Union and Schengen Area, Latvia follows standard Schengen visa policies for international visitors. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about entry requirements for Latvia, whether you qualify for visa-free access or need to apply for a Schengen visa. Understanding the entry procedures ensures your Baltic adventure begins smoothly, whether you're exploring the art nouveau masterpieces of Riga, discovering the quiet beaches of Jurmala, or venturing into the unspoiled wilderness of Gauja National Park.
Latvia Entry Requirements
Latvia is a full member of the European Union and the Schengen Area, meaning entry requirements follow standard Schengen policies. Visitors from many countries enjoy visa-free access for short stays, while others must obtain a Schengen visa before traveling. Understanding which category applies to your nationality is the first step in planning your Latvian adventure.
Regardless of whether you need a visa, all visitors must meet basic entry requirements including holding a valid passport, having sufficient funds for their stay, and possessing travel insurance that covers medical emergencies in the Schengen Area. Immigration officers may ask to see proof of accommodation, return tickets, and evidence that you intend to leave before your authorized stay expires.
Latvia Entry Quick Facts
Schengen Area: Yes — Latvia joined in 2007
Visa-free stay: Up to 90 days within 180-day period
EU/EEA citizens: Freedom of movement — no visa required
Passport validity: 3 months beyond intended departure
Currency: Euro (EUR) — joined Eurozone in 2014
Official language: Latvian
Visa-Free Access to Latvia
Citizens of numerous countries enjoy visa-free access to Latvia and the entire Schengen Area for short stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This includes citizens of the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, and many other nations. If your country is on the visa-free list, you can enter Latvia for tourism, business meetings, or family visits without obtaining a visa in advance.
The 90-day limit applies to the entire Schengen Area, not just Latvia. This means time spent in any Schengen country counts toward your 90-day allowance. If you're planning an extended European trip visiting multiple Schengen countries, track your days carefully to ensure you don't overstay your permitted period, which can result in fines and future entry difficulties.
- EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: Freedom of movement — no visa required, no time limits on stays
- US, UK, Canadian citizens: Visa-free for up to 90 days within 180-day period
- Australian, NZ citizens: Visa-free for up to 90 days within 180-day period
- Japanese, South Korean citizens: Visa-free for up to 90 days within 180-day period
- Other nationalities: Check specific requirements using our visa checker
ETIAS Coming Soon
Starting in 2025, visa-exempt travelers will need to obtain ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System) authorization before visiting Schengen countries including Latvia. This is a simple online registration, not a visa, and will be valid for 3 years.

Schengen Visa for Latvia
If your country is not on the visa-free list, you'll need to apply for a Schengen visa to visit Latvia. A Schengen visa issued by Latvia is valid for travel throughout all 27 Schengen member states, making it valuable for multi-country European itineraries. The visa allows stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or family visits.
When applying for a Schengen visa with Latvia as your primary destination (or first entry point if visiting multiple countries equally), you should submit your application to the Latvian embassy or consulate in your home country. Processing typically takes 15 calendar days, though complex cases may take longer. Apply well in advance of your travel dates — at least 3-4 weeks is recommended.
- Valid passport: At least 3 months validity beyond return date with 2 blank pages
- Visa application form: Completed and signed Schengen visa application
- Passport photos: Two recent photos meeting Schengen specifications
- Travel insurance: Minimum €30,000 coverage valid throughout Schengen Area
- Flight itinerary: Round-trip reservation or proof of onward travel
- Accommodation proof: Hotel bookings or invitation letter from host
- Financial means: Bank statements showing sufficient funds for your stay
- Employment proof: Letter from employer or school confirming status
- Visa fee: €80 for adults, €40 for children 6-12, free for children under 6
How to Apply for a Schengen Visa
Applying for a Schengen visa requires submitting documents to the Latvian embassy or consulate responsible for your region, or through a visa application center authorized by Latvia. The process involves scheduling an appointment, submitting your documents in person, providing biometric data (fingerprints), and attending an interview if required.
- Determine if you need a visa: Verify whether your nationality requires a Schengen visa using our visa checker
- Gather all documents: Compile the required documents listed above, ensuring everything is current and properly formatted
- Schedule an appointment: Book your appointment at the Latvian embassy, consulate, or authorized visa center
- Complete the application form: Fill out the Schengen visa application form accurately and completely
- Attend your appointment: Submit your documents in person and provide biometric data if this is your first Schengen application
- Pay the visa fee: Pay the required fee at your appointment — fees are non-refundable
- Wait for processing: Standard processing takes 15 calendar days; you may be contacted for additional documents
- Collect your passport: Once processed, collect your passport with the visa or receive it by mail if that service is offered
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Latvia Travel Tips
Latvia offers visitors a delightful combination of urban sophistication in Riga and unspoiled natural beauty throughout the countryside that remains largely undiscovered by international tourists. As one of Europe's less-visited gems tucked between its Baltic neighbors Estonia and Lithuania, the country provides excellent value for money and authentic experiences without the overwhelming crowds that characterize more famous European destinations during peak season. The Latvian people are known for their reserve initially but genuine warmth once connections are made. These practical tips help you make the most of your Latvian journey while navigating local customs, seasonal considerations, and practical details that enhance your travel experience in this beautiful and welcoming Baltic nation.
- Best time to visit: May through September offers the warmest weather and longest days, with June's famous White Nights providing nearly 24-hour daylight for magical extended evenings. Winter (December-February) is cold but magical for atmospheric Christmas markets and snowy landscapes. Spring and autumn are quieter periods with mild weather and fewer tourists.
- Currency: Latvia uses the Euro (EUR), making it very convenient for travelers arriving from other Eurozone countries. ATMs are widely available in Riga and major towns. Credit cards are accepted almost everywhere, though carry some cash for smaller establishments and rural areas.
- Language: Latvian is the official language, and Latvians take considerable pride in it. English is widely spoken in Riga and tourist areas, especially by younger generations. Russian is also common due to the country's history. Basic Latvian greetings are always appreciated.
- Getting around: Riga has excellent public transport including trams, buses, and trolleybuses. Taxis and ride-sharing apps operate throughout the city. For exploring the countryside, rental cars or organized tours are the best options as public transport to rural areas is limited.
- Riga highlights: Don't miss the Art Nouveau district (Europe's finest concentration), the Central Market in Zeppelin hangars, Riga Cathedral, and the charming Old Town. The Latvian National Museum of Art and Open-Air Ethnographic Museum are excellent cultural attractions.
- Beyond Riga: Visit Jurmala's sandy beaches just a short train ride from the capital, explore Sigulda and Gauja National Park for medieval castles and stunning nature trails, admire Rundale Palace for its breathtaking baroque splendor and French-style gardens, and discover Kuldiga for its charming old town atmosphere, wooden architecture, and Europe's widest natural waterfall.




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Discover Latvia's Baltic Charm
Latvia awaits with its enchanting blend of medieval heritage, world-renowned Art Nouveau architecture, pristine natural landscapes, and genuine Baltic hospitality that makes every visitor feel welcome. From the cobblestone streets of Riga's magnificent UNESCO-listed Old Town to the peaceful white sand beaches of the Latvian Riviera stretching along the Baltic Sea, from the ancient castles perched dramatically above the Gauja Valley to the breathtaking baroque splendor of Rundale Palace surrounded by manicured gardens, this northern European gem offers travelers experiences that combine cultural richness with natural beauty in a compact, easily explorable package that rewards even brief visits.
Whether you qualify for visa-free entry or need to obtain a Schengen visa, understanding Latvia's entry requirements ensures your Baltic adventure begins without complications or unexpected delays at the border. The country's position in the Schengen Area means your visit can easily combine with exploring neighboring Estonia, Lithuania, Poland, Finland, or other European destinations, making Latvia an ideal addition to any multi-country European itinerary or a thoroughly rewarding destination in its own right for travelers seeking authentic experiences off the beaten path.
Check your specific visa requirements today using our visa checker, plan your journey to this often-overlooked Baltic treasure, and prepare for an experience that will surprise you with its beauty, cultural depth, charm, and exceptional value compared to better-known European destinations. Latvia's warm hospitality — warming indeed against those refreshing Baltic breezes — and rich cultural heritage spanning centuries of complex history create lasting memories for every visitor fortunate enough to discover this special, welcoming corner of Northern Europe. Laipni lūdzam — welcome to Latvia!
Latvia
Capital: Riga
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Language: Latvian
Timezone: UTC+2 / UTC+3 (summer)
Processing: 15 days for Schengen visa (if required)
Quick Facts
- Population: 1.9 million
- EU and Schengen Area member
- Riga is a UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Famous for: Art Nouveau, Baltic beaches, forest-covered countryside






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Just came back from a week in Latvia and it exceeded all expectations! Riga's Art Nouveau district is absolutely stunning — every building is a work of art. The Old Town at night with all the lights was magical.
The Central Market in Riga is one of the best markets I've visited in Europe. It's in these huge old Zeppelin hangars — super atmospheric. Great local food and incredibly affordable. A must-visit!
Gauja National Park was the highlight of our trip. Turaida Castle, the cable car across the valley, and hiking through the forest — all fantastic. Much less crowded than similar attractions in Western Europe.
Is the White Nights phenomenon really noticeable in Latvia? Thinking of visiting in June.
Rundale Palace was worth the day trip from Riga. The gardens in summer are spectacular and the interior is beautifully restored. We hired a driver for the day which made it easy to also visit Bauska Castle nearby.
Great value for money compared to other European destinations. Excellent restaurants in Riga for half the price of Paris or London. Beer is especially affordable — the local brews are very good!
Tip: don't skip the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum just outside Riga. Traditional wooden buildings from all regions of Latvia, beautiful forest setting, and you really get a sense of traditional rural life. Perfect for a half-day visit.
Jurmala was a nice beach escape from Riga — just 30 minutes by train. The beach goes on forever and the wooden architecture in town is charming. Water was cold but refreshing in July!