Beautiful beach resort in Cancun, Mexico with turquoise Caribbean waters
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Mexico SAT Declaration 2026: Complete Customs Form Guide

Michael S.
Michael S.Visa Expert at DoVisa
March 28, 2025 10 min read

Mexico is one of the world's most popular tourist destinations, welcoming over 40 million international visitors each year to experience its stunning beaches, ancient Mayan ruins, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage. From the turquoise waters of the Riviera Maya to the colonial charm of Oaxaca, from bustling Mexico City with its world-class museums and cuisine to the tranquil shores of Los Cabos, Mexico offers incredible diversity for every type of traveler seeking adventure, relaxation, history, or culinary experiences.

Before arriving in Mexico, all travelers must complete a SAT Customs Declaration (Declaración de Aduanas). This is a standard customs form administered by Mexico's tax authority that declares what goods you're bringing into the country. Understanding this requirement is essential for any traveler, as it's a mandatory part of entering Mexico regardless of your nationality or purpose of visit. The process is straightforward when you know what to expect, and proper preparation ensures a smooth arrival experience without delays at customs checkpoints.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the Mexico SAT Declaration in 2026, including how to complete the form accurately, what items must be declared, current duty-free allowances, prohibited and restricted items, and practical tips for navigating Mexican customs efficiently at major airports like Cancun, Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Los Cabos.

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What is the Mexico SAT Declaration?

The SAT Declaration (Declaración de Aduana del SAT) is Mexico's official customs declaration form administered by the Servicio de Administración Tributaria (SAT), Mexico's tax administration service. All travelers entering Mexico must declare the goods they're bringing into the country, whether arriving by air, land, or sea. This standardized form helps ensure orderly processing and compliance with Mexican import regulations while protecting both travelers and the country's economy.

The declaration serves several important purposes: it helps customs officials identify goods that may be subject to import duties, ensures compliance with Mexico's agricultural and safety regulations, and helps prevent the illegal importation of prohibited items including drugs, weapons, and counterfeit goods. The form also tracks cash movements across borders, helping combat money laundering and other financial crimes. For most tourists carrying standard personal belongings and staying within duty-free allowances, the process is quick and simple — often taking just seconds to process.

Mexico has modernized its customs process significantly in recent years, and many major airports including Mexico City, Cancun, Guadalajara, and Los Cabos now offer electronic declaration options. You may be able to complete your declaration digitally before arrival using official apps or at electronic kiosks in the airport, making the process much faster than traditional paper forms. The random selection system (formerly the 'traffic light' system) has been streamlined, with most travelers experiencing minimal delays.

It's important to distinguish the SAT Declaration from other entry documents. While the SAT form deals specifically with goods and customs, you'll also need the FMM (Forma Migratoria Múltiple) which is your immigration document granting permission to enter Mexico. Both are required, but they serve different purposes and are processed by different government agencies. Many airlines include the FMM cost in your ticket price, but the SAT Declaration is always completed separately upon arrival.

SAT Declaration at a Glance

Required for: All travelers entering Mexico

Purpose: Declaring goods brought into the country

Format: Paper form or electronic declaration

Cost: Free to complete

Where: Before landing or at airport kiosks

Keep receipt: May be needed for departure


Who Needs to Complete the SAT Declaration?

The SAT Customs Declaration must be completed by every person entering Mexico, regardless of nationality or purpose of visit. This includes tourists, business travelers, Mexican citizens returning home, and visitors transiting through Mexico to other destinations. There are no exceptions based on age, citizenship, or the purpose of your trip — everyone needs to complete this form as part of the arrival process.

  • All international travelers: Everyone arriving from outside Mexico must complete a declaration
  • Mexican citizens: Mexican nationals returning from abroad must also declare goods
  • Minors: Parents or guardians complete declarations for children
  • Crew members: Airline and ship crew have separate procedures
  • Transit passengers: If you're clearing customs in Mexico (even for transit), you need the declaration
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US Citizens: No Visa Needed

US citizens can visit Mexico for tourism for up to 180 days without a visa. You'll still need the SAT Declaration and an FMM (tourist permit), which is often included in your airline ticket or can be obtained at the border. For stays beyond 180 days, additional documentation is required.

Modern customs area at Mexico City International Airport
Mexican airports have modernized customs processing for faster clearance

How to Complete the SAT Declaration

The SAT Declaration can be completed either on paper (distributed on international flights or available at airport counters) or electronically through Mexico's digital systems. The electronic option is significantly faster and increasingly preferred at major airports — you can often bypass longer lines by using the digital kiosks. Here's how to complete your declaration properly and efficiently to ensure a smooth arrival experience.

  1. Personal information: Enter your full name, nationality, passport number, and flight details as they appear on your travel documents
  2. Accommodation: Provide the address of where you'll be staying in Mexico (hotel name and address is sufficient)
  3. Travel purpose: Select your reason for visiting (tourism, business, etc.)
  4. Declaration of goods: Indicate whether you're carrying goods beyond personal allowances, cash over $10,000 USD, or restricted items
  5. Itemize if needed: If declaring goods beyond duty-free limits, list them with approximate values
  6. Sign and date: Sign the declaration confirming accuracy of information provided
  7. Keep your copy: Retain the passenger copy — you may need it when leaving Mexico
Myth

I don't need to fill out the customs form if I have nothing to declare

Fact

Everyone must complete the SAT Declaration, even if you have nothing to declare beyond personal belongings. The form includes a 'nothing to declare' option — you still need to submit it. Skipping the form can result in delays or additional scrutiny.

What to Declare on the SAT Form

Understanding what requires declaration helps you complete the form accurately and avoid potential issues at customs. Being honest and thorough on your declaration protects you from penalties and ensures smooth processing. Most personal items for your trip don't need special declaration, but certain categories of goods always require disclosure regardless of value or quantity.

  • Currency: Cash or monetary instruments exceeding $10,000 USD (or equivalent) must be declared
  • Goods for others: Items you're bringing for someone else in Mexico
  • Commercial goods: Anything intended for sale or business use
  • Expensive electronics: High-value items beyond personal use quantities
  • Alcohol beyond limits: More than 3 liters of alcohol for those over 18
  • Tobacco beyond limits: More than 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars, or 250g tobacco
  • Gifts: Gifts exceeding the duty-free allowance value
  • Food products: Certain food items require declaration for agricultural inspection
⚠️

Always Declare Cash Over $10,000

If you're carrying more than $10,000 USD (or equivalent in any currency), you MUST declare it. Failure to declare can result in seizure of the funds and legal penalties. There's no limit on how much you can bring — just declare it.

Myth

Customs will search everyone's luggage when entering Mexico

Fact

Most travelers pass through customs quickly with minimal or no inspection. Mexico uses a random selection system, and if you've accurately completed your declaration, inspections are brief and routine. The vast majority of tourists experience no delays.

Duty-Free Allowances for Mexico

Mexico allows travelers to bring certain goods duty-free for personal use. Staying within these limits means no customs duties and a faster clearance process. Exceeding them requires declaration and potential payment of import duties at rates determined by the type of goods. Understanding these allowances helps you plan what to bring and whether any duties might apply to your purchases abroad.

Mexico Duty-Free Allowances

Item CategoryAllowanceNotes
Personal belongingsReasonable quantityClothing, toiletries, etc.
Alcohol3 liters (adults only)Wine, beer, or spirits
Tobacco200 cigarettes OR 50 cigars OR 250gAdults 18+ only
Merchandise/Gifts$500 USD valueBy air; $300 by land
ElectronicsPersonal use quantities1 laptop, 1 camera, 1 phone typical
MedicationsPersonal supplyKeep in original packaging
Ancient Mayan ruins at Tulum overlooking the Caribbean Sea
Tulum - one of Mexico's most stunning archaeological sites

Prohibited & Restricted Items

Mexico prohibits or restricts certain items from being imported. Attempting to bring these items can result in confiscation, fines, and potentially serious legal consequences including arrest and prosecution in severe cases. Familiarize yourself with these restrictions before packing for your trip to avoid any unpleasant surprises at customs. When in doubt, leave it out or check with Mexican customs authorities before traveling.

  • Illegal drugs: All recreational drugs are strictly prohibited with severe penalties
  • Weapons: Firearms and ammunition require special permits — very difficult to obtain
  • Certain foods: Fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and dairy from many countries are restricted
  • Plants and seeds: Most live plants and seeds require permits
  • Endangered species: Products from protected wildlife (ivory, certain leathers, etc.)
  • Counterfeit goods: Fake branded merchandise can be confiscated
  • Certain medications: Some prescription drugs common elsewhere may be restricted in Mexico
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Prescription Medications

Bring prescription medications in their original labeled containers with your name on them. Carry a letter from your doctor for controlled substances. Some medications legal in your country may be controlled in Mexico — check before traveling with anything unusual.

Travel Tips for Mexico

Mexico offers an incredible travel experience, from world-famous beach resorts along both coasts to ancient archaeological sites that rival Egypt's pyramids, from vibrant megacities with world-class museums to charming colonial towns frozen in time. The country's diversity of experiences, combined with its proximity to the United States and affordable prices, makes it one of the world's most popular destinations for travelers from around the globe.

Whether you're seeking relaxation on pristine beaches, adventure in jungle cenotes, cultural immersion in indigenous communities, or culinary exploration through world-renowned cuisine, Mexico delivers unforgettable experiences at every turn. The warm hospitality of Mexican people adds another dimension to any visit, making travelers feel welcome from the moment they arrive. Here are essential tips to make the most of your Mexican adventure.

  • Best time to visit: November-April offers dry weather and comfortable temperatures across most regions. May-October is rainy season with afternoon showers but has fewer crowds and significantly lower prices.
  • Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN). USD is widely accepted in tourist areas, but paying in pesos typically gets you better value and is appreciated by local businesses.
  • Safety: Tourist areas like Cancun, Puerto Vallarta, and Los Cabos are generally safe. Use common sense, avoid displaying expensive items, stay aware of your surroundings, and use authorized transportation.
  • Health: Drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues. Most resorts and quality restaurants use purified water and ice. Consider travel insurance for peace of mind.
  • Language: Spanish is the primary language. English is common in tourist zones and hotels but limited in rural areas. Learning basic Spanish phrases is appreciated.
  • Must-see destinations: Cancun and Riviera Maya for beaches, Mexico City for culture and cuisine, Oaxaca for food and crafts, Puerto Vallarta for Pacific beauty, Los Cabos for luxury, Guanajuato for colonial charm, Tulum for ruins and cenotes.
  • Transportation: Domestic flights are affordable with carriers like Volaris and VivaAerobus. ADO buses connect cities comfortably. Uber works in major cities and is often safer than street taxis.
  • Tipping culture: Tipping is customary in Mexico. Generally tip 10-20% at restaurants, 20 pesos or more per night for hotel housekeeping, and round up for taxi drivers.
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Plan Your Airport Arrival

Major Mexican airports like Cancun, Mexico City, and Los Cabos can be busy during peak season. Arrive with your SAT form completed and have your passport ready. Follow signs for customs after collecting your luggage, and use electronic kiosks where available for faster processing.

Mexico exceeded all my expectations! The people were incredibly warm, the food was amazing, and the beaches were paradise. Customs was a breeze — just had my forms ready and walked right through. Can't wait to go back!

Jennifer AdamsTraveled to Cancun, February 2025

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a visa to visit Mexico?
Citizens of the US, Canada, UK, EU, Australia, and many other countries don't need a visa for tourism stays up to 180 days. You'll need an FMM (tourist permit) which is often processed automatically or available at the border, plus the SAT Customs Declaration covered in this guide.
What happens if I forget to fill out the customs form?
Forms are available at the airport before you reach customs. If you arrive without one completed, you'll be directed to fill one out before proceeding. This may cause slight delays but isn't a serious issue. The electronic kiosks at major airports make this quick.
Can I bring my prescription medications to Mexico?
Yes, you can bring prescription medications for personal use. Keep them in original containers with your name on the prescription label. For controlled substances or larger quantities, carry a doctor's letter explaining your medical needs. Some medications may be restricted — check before traveling.
How much cash can I bring into Mexico?
There's no limit on how much cash you can bring, but amounts exceeding $10,000 USD (or equivalent in any currency) must be declared on your SAT form. Failure to declare can result in confiscation and penalties. Carry what you need and consider using ATMs for additional funds.
Can I bring food into Mexico?
Some food items are restricted or prohibited, particularly fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and dairy products from certain countries. Packaged, processed foods are generally fine. Declare any food items on your customs form and let agricultural inspectors make the determination.
What's the difference between the SAT Declaration and the FMM?
The SAT Declaration is a customs form for declaring goods you're bringing into the country. The FMM (Forma Migratoria Múltiple) is an immigration document — essentially your tourist permit that allows entry. Both are required; they serve different purposes.
Do I go through customs if I'm just transiting through Mexico?
If you're catching a connecting flight without leaving the international transit area, you typically don't clear customs. If you're entering Mexico (even temporarily) before your onward flight, you'll need to clear both immigration and customs with appropriate forms.
Can I bring gifts for people in Mexico?
Yes, but gifts count toward your duty-free allowance ($500 USD by air, $300 by land). Items exceeding this value may be subject to import duties. Expensive gifts should be declared regardless to avoid issues at customs.
Is Mexico safe for tourists?
Major tourist destinations like Cancun, Puerto Vallarta, Los Cabos, and Mexico City's tourist zones are generally safe. Use normal precautions: don't display expensive items, stay aware of your surroundings, use authorized transportation, and follow local advice. The vast majority of visitors have trouble-free trips.
What should I do if customs stops me for inspection?
Stay calm and cooperate fully. Have your passport, customs declaration, and FMM ready. If you've declared everything accurately, inspections are usually brief. Answer questions honestly about what you're carrying. Random inspections are normal and not cause for concern.

Ready to Visit Mexico?

Mexico awaits with its stunning beaches, rich history, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality that has made it one of the world's most beloved travel destinations. The SAT Customs Declaration is a simple formality that takes just a few minutes to complete properly when you understand what's required. By knowing what to declare and staying within duty-free limits, you'll breeze through customs and begin your Mexican adventure without delay or complications. The modernized electronic systems at major airports have made the process faster and more efficient than ever before.

Whether you're heading to the Caribbean coast to swim in the crystal-clear waters of the Riviera Maya, exploring ancient Mayan cities like Chichen Itza and Palenque, savoring authentic tacos and street food in Mexico City's countless markets and restaurants, or relaxing in a Pacific coast resort in Puerto Vallarta or Los Cabos, Mexico offers unforgettable experiences at every turn. The country's incredible diversity of landscapes, cultures, and experiences means you could return dozens of times and still discover new wonders around every corner.

From the copper canyons of the north to the tropical jungles of Chiapas, from the art and culture of the Yucatan to the colonial treasures of the central highlands, Mexico rewards curious travelers with experiences that last a lifetime. The blend of ancient indigenous heritage with Spanish colonial influence has created a unique culture found nowhere else on Earth, expressed through art, architecture, music, and one of the world's great cuisines.

Get your paperwork sorted, pack your bags, and get ready for an incredible journey to one of the world's most fascinating destinations. Remember to have your SAT Declaration ready, keep your passport handy, and approach customs with confidence knowing you're prepared. ¡Bienvenidos a México! A world of adventure awaits.

Check Your Mexico Entry Requirements

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Where are you going?
Mexico flag

Mexico

Capital: Mexico City

Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)

Language: Spanish

Timezone: UTC-6 to UTC-8

Processing: Instant (at arrival)

Quick Facts
  • Population: 130 million
  • 35+ UNESCO World Heritage Sites
  • Best time: November-April (dry season)
  • Power: 127V, Type A/B plugs
  • Country code: +52
  • Emergency: 911

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Michael S.

Michael S.

Visa Expert at DoVisa

Michael is a visa consultant and travel expert at DoVisa, helping thousands of travelers navigate visa requirements worldwide. With years of experience in travel documentation, he's dedicated to making your visa application process as smooth as possible.

Comments(12)

Leave a Comment

LT
Lisa Thompson Mar 29

Just got back from two weeks in Mexico — Cancun and then Mexico City. The customs process was super easy at both airports. Filled out the form on the plane, walked through the 'nothing to declare' lane, and was out in minutes. Don't stress about it!

MR
Mark Rodriguez Apr 1

Pro tip: at Cancun airport they have electronic kiosks now that are faster than the paper forms. Just scan your passport, answer a few questions, and you're done. Much quicker than waiting in line!

SW
Sandra Williams Apr 4

Can I bring medication for blood pressure into Mexico? I have a 3-week supply.

Michael S.
Michael S. DoVisa TeamApr 5

Yes, you can bring prescription medications for personal use. Keep them in the original prescription bottle with your name on the label. A 3-week supply for personal use is perfectly fine. If you want extra peace of mind, carry a letter from your doctor, though it's usually not required for common medications.

CB
Chris Baker Apr 7

The food in Mexico was incredible! Tacos, mole, ceviche... everything was amazing. And yes, I drank the water (at hotels and restaurants) with no issues. They use purified water and ice. Don't be scared!

AF
Amanda Foster Apr 10

Customs was smooth but immigration took a while at Mexico City. There were long lines. Budget at least an hour from landing to leaving the airport, especially at peak times. Worth it though — what an amazing city!

DL
David Lee Apr 13

Is it true that you can only bring 3 liters of alcohol? That seems like a lot!

Michael S.
Michael S. DoVisa TeamApr 14

Yes, the duty-free allowance is up to 3 liters of alcohol per adult (18+). You can bring this without paying import duties. If you bring more, it doesn't mean you can't enter — just that you'll need to pay duties on the excess. Most travelers don't bring anywhere near 3 liters!

MC
Michelle Chen Apr 16

Tulum was absolutely magical. The ruins overlooking the Caribbean, the cenotes, the bohemian vibe... if you're going to the Riviera Maya, don't miss it! We rented a car and the drive from Cancun was easy.

RM
Robert Martinez Apr 19

I was nervous about the language barrier since I don't speak Spanish, but everyone in the tourist areas spoke English. Google Translate helped elsewhere. Mexicans are incredibly patient and friendly with tourists trying to communicate!

JW
Jennifer Walsh Apr 22

Oaxaca was the highlight of our trip! The mole there is unlike anything I've ever tasted, and the markets are incredible. We did a mezcal tasting tour that was amazing. Highly recommend venturing beyond the beach resorts!

CM
Carlos Mendez Apr 25

As a Mexican-American who visits family regularly, I appreciate this guide. Many tourists don't realize the SAT form is separate from immigration. Having everything ready before landing makes the process so much smoother.

RK
Rachel Kim Apr 28

Do I need to declare the gifts I'm bringing for my friend's wedding in Mexico? They're jewelry items worth about $200.

Michael S.
Michael S. DoVisa TeamApr 29

Gifts count toward your $500 USD duty-free allowance when arriving by air. Since your jewelry items are worth about $200, you're well within the limit and don't need to pay any duties. You can simply mark 'nothing to declare' on your form since you're under the allowance. Enjoy the wedding!

TB
Thomas Burke May 1

The cenotes near Tulum were otherworldly! Swimming in those crystal-clear underground pools surrounded by ancient rock formations was a bucket-list experience. Book early though — the popular ones get crowded.